Advocate links
- State and Local Government Resources
- Select a State to view resource locations.
- 317 Coalition
- Life-saving, cost-effective immunizations are significantly underfunded by Congress. ECBT has teamed with several partner organizations to create the 317 coalition to achieve increased federal funding for vaccines and vaccine programs. Visit the 317 coalition’s website to take action on this critical issue.
- Regional and National Resources
- Cost of vaccines
- The cost of fully vaccinating each child has risen dramatically with the advent of new, life-saving vaccines.
- Appropriations Chart
- Federal appropriation for the immunizations has not kept pace with the real costs of immunizing children.
- Congress not providing adequate funds to immunize
- 2005 estimate includes the cost to vaccinate one adolescent with one dose of Meningococcal and one dose of Td.
2004 and 2005 reflect new budget lines 1) Business Services Support and 2) Public Health Improvement & Leadership — which were created to the show CDC indirect cost assessments to programs
Td was not included in the cost of the full series 1999-2004. States negotiated their own contracts because there was no federal contract for this vaccine.
TdaP is expected to be licensed and recommended in FY2006; CDC estimates the new vaccine may be used 50% of the time in adolescents and the current Td vaccine used the remaining 50% of the time.
FERPA
The Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) is a federal law that protects the privacy of student education records. The law applies to all schools that receive federal funds under an applicable program of the U.S. Department of Education and gives parents certain rights with respect to their children's education records. The rights include:
- The right to inspect and review the student's education records maintained by the school. Schools are only required to provide a copy of the record when it is impossible for the recipient to review the records as in cases where they are a great distance from the school. The school may charge a fee for copies they provide.
- The right to request that a school correct records which they believe to be inaccurate or misleading. If the school decides not to amend the record, the parent or eligible student then has the right to a formal hearing. After the hearing, if the school still decides not to amend the record, the parent or eligible student has the right to place a statement with the record setting forth their opinion regarding the contested information.
- Generally, schools must have written permission from the parent or eligible student in order to release any information from a student's education record. However, FERPA allows schools to disclose those records, without consent, to certain parties or under certain conditions:
- They may release to school officials with legitimate educational interest;
- They may release to other schools to which a student is transferring;
- They may release to specified officials for audit or evaluation purposes;
- They may release to appropriate parties in connection with financial aid to a student;
- They may release to organizations conducting certain studies for or on behalf of the school;
- They may release to accrediting organizations;
- They may release in order to comply with a judicial order or lawfully issued subpoena;
- They may release to appropriate officials in cases of health and safety emergencies; and
- They may release to state and local authorities, within a juvenile justice system, pursuant to specific State law.
Schools may disclose, without consent, information such as a student's name, address, telephone number, date and place of birth, honors and awards, and dates of attendance but they must tell the parents, guardians and/or eligible students about the directory information and allow them a reasonable amount of time to request that the school not disclose this information about them. Schools must notify parents and eligible students annually of their rights under FERPA. The actual means of notification (special letter, inclusion in a PTA bulletin, student handbook, or newspaper article) is left to the discretion of each school.